Review of Islam
Islam is really a religion started in the 7th century in Saudi Arabia by it’s prophet, Mohammed. It’s among the most popular Abrahimic religions, the opposite two being Judaism and Christianity. quran meaning saying Islam means “submission”, which describes submitting oneself to the solitary God, Allah. Currently Islam may be the second largest religion in the world, and several estimate that you have of just one.2 one.5 billion Muslims.
Islam’s holy book could be the Qur’an, or al-Quran. It turned out revealed by Allah towards the prophet Mohammed through the angel Jibril or Gabriel. These revelations located Mohammed a duration of 22 years, from AD 610 up to his death in AD 632. Muslims think that Mohammed is Allah’s last prophet knowning that Islam is His last religion.
Islam is a bit more compared to a religion, because it covers aspects of spirituality, politics, society, and law. For instance, you will find teachings on the way to pray, how a people should behave, that can be a leader, and what kind of punishments needs to be given for different offenses. This may cause Islam a method of life and governance, which is completely different from Judaism and Christianity.
The same as Christianity and Judaism, Islam teaches that there are one omnipotent, omniscient God (Allah in Arabic), that Allah created everything, that Allah created Adam & Eve from whom humanity flourished about, that you’ve a Satan, that there is a day’s judgment, etc. Islam believes that Jesus and Moses are prophets of Allah and as prophets, they’re given their due respect. However, Muslims think that the Torah and the New Testament were what of Allah, however that the teachings are already corrupted by humans.
Islam has 5 tenants, which are the Shahadah, the Salah, the Zakat, the Sawm, and also the Hajj. The Shahadah means the tenet of Islam, that’s “ashadu al la ilaha illa lahu wa ashadu ana mohammdan rasulullah”, meaning “I testify there’s no god, but Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet”. New Muslims MUST testify to this to be considered Muslims. The Salah may be the ritual prayer of Islam, and it should be performed 5 times a day. Zakat will be the giving of alms. Sawm may be the fasting during the month of Ramadan. And Hajj could be the pilgrimage for the capital of scotland – Mecca, which must be done once in a person’s lifetime.
Currently there are numerous denominations of Islam, but the most widely used are Sunni, Shia, as well as the Suffis. The same as Christian denominations, the Islamic ones differ on few beliefs, but they all trust the oneness of Allah, and prophet Mohammed’s prophecy, etc.
For more details about what islam means view this net page.