Exactly What Is Regenerative Medicine?

When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was informed they have sickle cell disease, the doctors declared she will not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa managed to live past that benchmark, it didn’t mean the end of Adrienne’s worries. In reality, it was the starting of many painful numerous years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused a severe reaction resulting in the removal of Marissa’s gall bladder and temporary kidney failure, she was can not receive further blood transfusions.

However, luckily for Marissa a job sponsored by the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was creating a medical study. The aim of the project was ‘to remove bone marrow from the patient and fix the genetic defect inside the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells might be reintroduced in the patient to make a new, healthy blood system.’The success on this medical trial has given wish to Adrienne that with the skills regenerative medicine her daughter will be able to lead a normal and pain-free life.

The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center with the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline dedicated to harnessing the effectiveness of stem cells and the body’s own regenerative capabilities to restore function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’

Stem cells which are found in the umbilical cord blood of the latest born children be capable of renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, through the procedure for mitosis, can divide itself to either turned into a specialized cell being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. Fortunately they are capable of repair internal damage caused by any type of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are among the ways these cells are used to cure disorders and illnesses.

Regenerative medicine incorporates a great deal of scientific discipline, like biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists out there fields are already conducting scientific studies in this domain and still have identified three ways of using regenerative medicine. They’re cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.

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