What Is Doujin? Let’s Get To Know About Doujin!

What exactly is Doujin?
In Japan, Doujin usually refers to activities which people with same interest celebration and create such things as comics(Manga), novels, games as well as other goods. This type of person not necessary professional artists or writers. Lots of doujin items are created by armatures like a hobby and sometimes created by their own expense.

Group formed by people with common Doujin theme is frequently called “Circle”. Within Circle, creators exchange their ideas and show works to one another. Doujinshi or software is often created by Circle.

You can find a huge selection of Doujin Circles in Japan. Many of the Doujin goods are publicized by Circle rather than by individual.

Doujin Circle and community has become Japan’s huge art culture and manga industry’s phenomenon.

Reputation Doujin

Definition of “Doujin” was first acknowledged when Shotaro Ishinomori gathered artist friends and established “East Japan Comic Society” to write a corroboration magazine “Manga-Shonen”. Then Doujin Circle activities gradually did start to prosper through the “reader’s communication page” on a magazine “COM” (Now discontinued), which was first publicized in 1967. During those times, self publication was costing a lot, thus one bundled comics were passed derived from one of Circle member to an alternative, with the help of their pages and circulating one of many creators for viewing.

The realm of “Doujin” has grown since the amount of participating creators increased. Circles begun to form within educational facilities such as high schools and universities. If so, Circles could actually receive funds using their institution, thus it made it possible for his or her Doujinshi to become printed. (Offset Print)

Individual Doujin activities begun to increase in the event the animation series, “Gatcha-Man” was televised around 1972. Yet it had been still not really a regularly found trend simply select few of Circles were gathering and exchanging their works. Doujin community was still being a closed realm.

Comic Market locked in 1975 has contributed a good deal for that general acknowledgement of Doujin culture. It begun with 32 Circles, and 700 participants, forming a place to change and then sell each other’s Doujin art works. The Comic Market gradually became as being a major Doujin event from year to year.

At beginning, most of the Doujinshi were featuring animation parody, but then gradually gained more erotic components who have made an erotic Doujinshi a best selling theme.

After a certain Doujinshi gains its popularity, the volume of creators who participate to its Circle increases. Therefore, they can afford more costly printing method including offset. Consequently that made the quality of such Doujinshi better.
Doujin Circles which didn’t have enough financial resource would publish their Doujinshi by copying or making of your printer. During the past, printing was pretty expensive, but now days it is now cheaper.

As many animation came out in the media inside the 80th, more Doujinshi featured such anime themed Parody, including Yaoi and erotic Doujinshi. Many of the popular titles featured by Doujin creators then were: “Gundum” (1981), “Urusei-Yatsura – Only You” (1983), “Macross – Remember Love” (1984). From the late 80th, titles like “Saint Seiya” (1980) and “Top o Nerae” was a huge hit which raised excitement among Doujin creators.

Around this time, Yaoi Doujinshi started to get a general acknowledgement due to popular anime titles like “Saint Seiya” and “Samurail Trooper”, which featured friendship between men.

Also, “Doujin Software” started to appear around this time because PC was becoming a popular domestic tool. Much like “Comiket”, a meeting “Pasoket” was formed as being a spot to sell and exchange PC Doujin software. NEC’s PC-9801 series, Fujitsu’s FM-TOWNS and Sharp’s X68000 were popular hardware, thus Doujin software and CG were mainly designed to operate on these platforms. Some of those, X68000 especially attracted many core-users for the high machine spec which causing many sophisticated Doujin software titles to become born.

Inside the 90th, a title such as “Sailor Moon” was a huge hit among kid and also adult. “Sailor Moon” became additionally a popular theme among Doujin creators. Since characters from “Sailor moon” were “Bisyoujyo Character” (Pretty Girl Character), many erotic and lesbian themed Doujinshi are intended out of Sailor Moon.

Within the mid 90th, Game themed Doujinshi started to recognition. Many of them were featuring an erotic scene and Yaoi theme of in-game characters. Quantity of game company that featured “Bisyoujyo Game” (Pretty Girl’s Game) has expanded and lots of Doujin creators did start to concentrate on Bisyoujyo Game for the demand and recognition.

During this time period, lawsuits about copyright issue between commercial and Doujin publication stared to increase. Creating Doujinshi out of copyrighted characters was considered legal because it scaled like the concept that these Doujinshi are created for non-commercial purpose, but also for leisure. There was no licensing fee and business agreement relating to the copyright holder and Doujin creator. Therefore, copyright holder was not capable of restrict copyrighted character themed Doujinshi even though he would not like how these characters were presented on these Doujinshi. Of course this has been a continuous problematic trouble in the industry and it is being declared that there needs to be some type of law to create a guide. (Text by: Torakichi Hayama)

Sounding Doujin

Original
Doujin works which all story and characters were originally created by the creator.

Ani-Paro
Anime Parody. Featuring already existed anime characters or anime theme.

Yaoi
Doujin work showcasing love or sex between male. Sometime stage system Boy’s love.

Yuri
Doujin work offering love or sex between female. This word was born as an the complete “Bara” (Rose) showcasing male homosexuality. The word “Yuri” was considered to be originated in a film called “Yuri-zoku series” by “Nikkatu Roman Porn”.

Loli-Con
Abbreviation for Lolita Complex. Doujin works featuring Child Pornography. It absolutely was declared the definition of was descends from a novel “Lolita” by Vladimir Nabokov, a mid-life man loving an underage girl. **In the us, Loli-con that presents child obscenity and pornography is prohibited by CPPA (Child Pornography Prevention Act). Take note to comprehend what the law states carefully if you are planning to publish Loli-con themed Doujinshi. This law pertains to virtual characters also.

Shota-Con
Doujin work offering underage boy romance. The definition of descends from a personality named Shota Kaneda from “Taiyou no Shisya Tetsujin 28 Gou”.

Neko-Mimi
Doujin work showcasing female characters with cat ears. Basically, the majority of the main Neko-Mimi characters are female. Their personality is very much like Neko (Cat) and become it. On Doujinshi, these characters might talk like “~meow” at the end of their words.

Kemono
Completely different from Neko-Mimi, however this Doujin work features human looking character with partially animal-like.

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