What is the History of Blood Banks
A blood bank is really a bank of blood or blood components, gathered due to blood donations, stored and preserved for later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen because the most important individual in the field of human blood, categorized the very first three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.
Without it discovery as well as the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as you may know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the initial Blood bank in the United States thus developing a hospital laboratory that can preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched and located a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. This brought us to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities as well as the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Without treatment it doesn’t appear to be any growing trend whatsoever but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed to the evolution of a collection system capable of safe as well as simple preparation of multiple blood aspects of an individual unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life-span of red cells to 42 days. The requirement for blood donors is really a never ending gift we are able to freely give our fellow man if you’re not really a regular donor seriously see this. It can be you who needs the blood one day.
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